For ancient humanity, the wave was evidence
of the activity of elemental and divine beings in sustaining, destroying,
recreating the forms of life in the cosmos – movement was
inspiration. The modern physicist describes waves in terms of energy,
literally the capacity to do work. There is little of the original
meaning of the Greek word energoumenos, meaning ‘energised`,
but also ‘demoniacally
enthused’, contained in the current scientific understanding
of energy. Our knowledge of energy is precise, but conceptually
characterless, morally neutral – we do not, we cannot,
experience the tragic force of the recent tsunami as the bursting
forth of an evil dragon from the depths of the suboceanic earth,
nor as the wrath of a jealous god. Nature and supernature are
blameless, and our moral attention is directed purely to the
capacities of human beings to respond to the crisis. Most of
our practical responses to the tsunami disaster will involve
and employ modern scientific knowledge, for once not playing
with energy to create bombs, but motivated by fraternal love.
It is untenable then to regard our natural science as less spiritual
in potential than the ancient mythic worldview; yet it is what
it is –clear, logical,
and in its objectivity indeed selfless- because it conceives
nature forces to be void of inner character. Moral qualities,
such as responsibility and caring, are felt to inhere in humans,
not in the nature which humanity studies. This basic feeling,
relatively new in history, dissolves impassivity before the forces
of destiny; we believe in free will, if not as the power to prevent
tsunamis, at least as the capacity to change the suffering of
our fellow humans. Our belief in free will, hence the strengthening
of our capacity for love, is dependent on our not perceiving
an inspired language of gods and demons as destiny in the workings
(energies) of nature.
The waves of horror or of compassion, of
remorse, love, mourning, fragile hope, continue to swell in human
hearts long after the Indian Ocean is subsided; they are fully
qualitative, and the more thoroughly they are imbued with morally
imaginative thoughts, the more finely differentiated they will
be. To describe these waves purely in calculable terms of energy
(were it possible) would be to rob them of their essential meaning,
for their cause is not physical, not the earthquake itself, but
lies in the soul’s capacity for feeling. – Yet
the question must arise whether these human, psychical waves are
really so different from natural waves. Is the spiritual potential
of modern science perhaps only realisable when we reunite our clear,
objectively won knowledge of physics and chemistry with an ensouled
conception of natural phenomena? No longer hearing the word of
God in nature, we have become estranged from her. We study her
as though she were a corpse. Who is the ocean?, we might now
ask, not out of animistic superstition, but because, from our
position of spiritual, if not bodily emancipation from nature
we are interested in discovering or creating a new relationship
with her. Knowledge is not power, but love – a relationship.
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